Vaginal atrophy

Treatment of vaginal atrophy

Topical oestrogens – Estriol cream.

Estriol
Estriol 1mg/g vaginal cream with applicator

Apply 1 applicatorful daily for 3-4 weeks (by vagina), then reduced to 1 applicatorful twice weekly, to be applied at bedtime, treatment should be evaluated after 12 weeks.

Most of the available generic estradiol pessaries come with a reusable applicator. For those with dexterity issues requiring a pre-filled applicator specify the product to be supplied on the prescription e.g. Estradiol 10microgram pessaries Sun Pharma UK Ltd or Vagifem. Select the product with the lowest acquisition cost.

Estradiol
Estradiol 10microgram pessaries

Insert 1 tablet daily into the vagina, for two weeks, then reduced to 1 tablet twice weekly.

Estring.

Estradiol
Estring 7.5micrograms/24hours vaginal delivery system

Replace 3monthly, maximum duration of treatment is 2 years.

Prescribing Notes:

  • Local oestrogen treatment can improve vaginal and bladder symptoms caused by menopause; systemic therapy is necessary for vasomotor symptoms.
  • Estradiol vaginal tablets may be useful in women who find creams difficult or messy to use.
  • Women using long-term vaginal oestrogen treatments do not need to add in cyclical progestogen therapy.
  • Most women with significant vulvo-vaginal atrophy will require long-term treatment particularly if sexually active.
  • Symptoms recur when local vaginal oestrogens are discontinued; there is no fixed duration of use and each woman should be assessed individually.
  • The lowest effective dose should be used for shortest duration possible.
  • Some intravaginal creams contain arachis (peanut) oil and are therefore not suitable for patients with peanut allergy. For patients with peanut allergy select a formulation without arachis oil and specify the manufacturer and/or brand name on the prescription. Full details of the excipients can be found in the manufacturers Summary of Product Characteristics at www.medicines.org.uk or MHRA Products | Home.
  • Vaginal creams may damage latex condoms and diaphragms.

History Notes

29/05/2025

Updates to prescribing information, ERWG May 25.

02/07/2024

Change to generic estriol 1mg/g vaginal cream, prescribing information updated.

18/05/2022

East Region Formulary content agreed.